Overview
Kristy is a shareholder in Fargo, ND and a member of the Employment, Labor & Benefits, Litigation group. She advises employers on a variety of employment law issues, including hiring, firing, discipline, employee leave laws, employee handbooks, drug and alcohol policies and separation agreements.
Additionally, Kristy advises and defends motor carriers on Department of Transportation (DOT) issues, particularly focusing on compliance and audit work under the regulations of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. An experienced litigator, she has represented clients before state and federal agencies and in state and federal court on various types of claims, such as workers’ compensation (WSI), unemployment insurance, discrimination, harassment, retaliation, wrongful termination and trade secrets violations.
Services
Experience
Employment Related Litigation
- Successfully represented client before district court in overturning grant of workers’ compensation benefits by the Workforce Safety & Insurance.
- Successfully represented clients in defending against claims for workers’ compensation benefits.
- Successfully represented clients before the EEOC, the North Dakota Department of Labor, Minnesota DEED, and the Minnesota Department of Human Rights on various charges of discrimination and/or retaliation.
- Successfully represented clients before the U.S. District Court on discrimination and retaliation claims, as well as claims alleging violation of the FMLA.
- Successfully represented client in a FINRA arbitration, defending against a multimillion claims under the Equal Pay Act and Title VII, as well as various state contract and common-law theories; all claims were denied.
- Successfully represented clients on wage and hour claims, including in class and collective actions.
Training & Counseling
- Advised clients on employment discipline and termination issues, including policy development, documentation, and termination procedures.
- Trained clients staff and supervisors on various employment-law issues.
- Counseled clients on social media issues.
- Prepared severance and separation agreements.
- Prepared policies and employee handbooks, and counseled clients regarding the same
- Prepared employment agreements.
- Advised clients on enforceability of non-compete agreements, non-solicitation agreements, and trade secrets issues, providing guidance on entering into, complying with, and enforcing such agreements.
- Advised clients on various wage and hour issues, including employee classification and overtime issues.
- Defended clients during wage and hour audits.
- Advised clients on injury, leave, and disability accommodation issues under the ADA, the FMLA, and state workers’ compensation statutes.
Other Litigation
- Secured and successfully defended before the Minnesota Court of Appeals an order dismissing claims brought under the Open Records Law and the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act, as well as a claim seeking declaratory judgment regarding authority to purchase land; Vik v. Wild Rice Watershed District, No. 54-CV-08-454 (Minn. Ct. App. Aug. 10, 2010). (unpublished)
- Successfully represented more than 100 individual plaintiffs suffering personal injuries in railroad litigation stemming from a large anhydrous spill in Minot, ND.
- Secured order from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit on behalf of injured plaintiffs, rejecting the defendant’s arguments of preemption under the Federal Railroad Safety Act of 1970, as amended in 2007, as well as various constitutional arguments. Successfully defended against a petition for writ of certiorari to the Supreme Court of the United States on the Eighth Circuit decision; Lundeen v. Canadian Pac. Ry. Co., 532 F.3d 682 (8th Cir. 2008), cert. denied 129 S. Ct. 2379 (2009).
Credentials
Education
- University of Iowa College of Law, J.D., 1995, high honors
- Jamestown College, B.A., Music Education/Piano Performance, 1983, summa cum laude
Admissions
- North Dakota
- Minnesota
- U.S. District Court for the District of North Dakota
- U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Clerkships
- Clerk, Honorable David R. Hansen, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, 1995-1997
Recognition
- Best Lawyers in America, Employment Law - Management, 2020-2026
- Chambers USA: America’s Leading Lawyers for Business, North Dakota - Labor & Employment 2005-2025
- Great Plains Super Lawyers, Employment & Labor, 2011-2018, 2020-2024
- Lawyer of the Year in Fargo for Employment Law - Management, Best Lawyers, 2021
- North Star Lawyer, Minnesota State Bar Association, 2012, 2016-2018, 2020-2021
- Dorsey & Whitney Scales of Justice Award, 2002 & 2009
- Hancher Finkbine Award for Learning, Leadership and Loyalty among post-graduate students, University of Iowa, 1995
- Order of the Coif
Civic & Professional
Professional Activities
- University of North Dakota School of Law, Adjunct Professor, 2006-2007
- American Bar Association, Member
- Minnesota State Bar Association, Member
- State Bar of North Dakota, Member
- Iowa State Bar Association (inactive), Member
- Cass County Bar Association, Member
- Iowa Law Review, Editor in Chief, 1994-1995; Member, 1993-1995
News & Insights
News
- Firm News
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Speaking Engagements
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Legal Updates
- Legal Update
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Publications & Presentations
"Key Issues Employers Should Address in Remote and Hybrid Work Arrangements," Fargo INC!, August 11, 2021
Co-Presenter, Solving the Remote & Hybrid Worker Puzzle, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 14 and 15, 2024
Presenter, Federal and State Updates from 2024, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 14 and 15, 2024
Presenter, Employment Termination: Ensuring Your Case is Structurally Sound, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 14 and 15, 2024
Presenter, 2024 Update and Trends: A Growing Tower of Laws, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 14 and 15, 2024
Presenter, Federal & State Updates from 2021, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 26 and 28, 2021
Co-Presenter, Federal & State Updates From 2020, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment & Labor Law Seminar, October 27, 2020
Co-Presenter, Considerations for the Aging Workforce, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, November 21-22, 2019
Presenter, New Legislation, Recent Case Developments and Trends, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, November 21-22, 2019
Get the Best Results for the Greatest Value from Your Employment Attorney, Fargo INC!, August 2019
Co-Author with Brandt Doerr, "Sexual Harassment in the #MeToo Era," Fargo INC!, February 2019
Co-Author with Michael Raum, “Being an Owner Doesn’t Guarantee You a Job,” Fargo INC!, January 2019
Co-Presenter, Trends, Case Developments and Employee Handbook Updates, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, October 18-19, 2018
Co-Presenter, Sexual Harassment: Prevention and Response Strategies in the #MeToo Era, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, October 18-19, 2018
Presenter, Five Social Media Questions You Should Consider, Greater Grand Forks Human Resources Association, June 12, 2018
Co-Author with Elizabeth Alvine, "The 10 Most Costly Wage-and-Hour Mistakes,” Fargo INC! magazine, April 2018
Co-Presenter, The Wage & Hour Dilemma: What is Work?, Fredrikson & Byron Employment & Labor Law Seminar, April 19, 2018
Presenter, New Legislation, Recent Case Developments and Trends, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, October 5-6, 2017
Presenter, Wage and Hour Issues, ND Association of Community Providers, June 14, 2017
Presenter, Labor/Employment Regulation Update, Associated General Contractors of North Dakota, December 6, 2016
Presenter, New Legislation, Recent Case Developments and Trends, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, October 13-14, 2016
Presenter, Who is an Employer: The Joint Employer Doctrine, Fargo-Moorhead Human Resources Association, September 13, 2016
Featured in "The Women of Fredrikson & Byron Law Firm", Area Woman, June 2016
Presenter, New Legislation, Recent Case Developments and Trends, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual North Dakota Employment Law Seminars, October 15-16, 2015
Presenter, New Legislation, Recent Case Developments and Trends, Fredrikson & Byron’s Annual Employment Law Seminar, Fargo and Bismarck, ND, October 16-17, 2014
Note, “Iowa’s First Degree Felony Murder Statute: Eroding Malice and Rejecting the Merger Doctrine,” 79 Iowa L. Rev. 941 (1994) (quoted by Iowa Supreme Court in State v. Heemstra, 721 N.W.2d 549 (Iowa 2006), in which the court adopted the merger doctrine and overruled prior line of cases)